Special editions. Collector's editions. Limited editions. There are many ways of referring to them, but they all mean the same thing. An alternative method of giving game publishers more money in exchange for extra trinkets and a posher looking box. The phenomenon of the "limited edition" videogame release has steadily grown more and more prevalent in this industry, with nearly every major release, regardless of venerability or popularity, almost expected to release a grander, more opulent version of itself.
It really, really has to stop.
It's something I've discussed several times on Destructoid, in little dribs and drabs, but I thought it would be good to gather my thoughts into a comprehensive article. Consider this the special edition version of my opinion, all wrapped in a nice collector's package for you. The only difference here is that it won't cost you at least seventy bucks.

There was a time, I'm sure, when a special edition truly meant something. There have been games released over the years that deserved the special treatment. Long-running series, huge franchises, critically acclaimed and respected games have earned the right to appear in a metal box, come packed with a soundtrack CD, or ship with a little toy that will probably break the second you take it out of the package.
One example of a deserving special edition would be The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time. It was the N64 debut of one of Nintendo's most popular franchises, and even then it was nothing incredibly grandiose, just a golden cartridge. It was classy and understated, yet you could tell right away that you had something important in your hands if you were lucky enough to be holding such a thing in your hands.
Age of Empires III may have had a grander special edition, but again, it was deserved. Age of Empires is a well known, incredibly established and highly popular series, and by the time it was in its third iteration, it had enough prestige to produce a large sliding case, huge art book, "making of" DVD, soundtrack, poster, players guide and exclusive game manual. That's a lot of stuff, but it was Age of Empires, so therefore acceptable.
Contrast that with some of the shit that thinks it deserves a special edition these days. I'm talking games like Two Worlds. Yes, Two Worlds -- arguably the worst RPG to be released this generation. This buggy, slapdash, badly written and poorly executed game has become a running joke among roleplaying gamers ever since it was released, and yet despite its low quality and status as a brand new IP, it had the nerve to spew up a holographic slipcase, a map, a pen & paper RPG book, and a bonus disc.

Or how about Prey? A relatively mediocre shooter, the game was released with little interest and failed to, so far, produce a sequel. Yet someone felt the game was good enough and had sufficient status to demand a metal box, a pair of die-cast figurines, a downloadable soundtrack and an art book. Seriously, who could be so interested in an unknown and uninteresting shooter so much that a collector's edition could be justified?
Even worse than these, however, are the games that look like they could be excellent, but are still untested. Take, for example,
Dragon Age: Origins. Its collector's edition includes a variety of cool stuff, including a tin case, bonus DVD, cloth map and in-game content. This is a game I'm really interested in, to the point of reading the prequel novel (which is surprisingly enjoyable, even as an independent fantasy novel), but I have no idea if I will like the game, and here is the conundrum.
I could play Dragon Age and find that it's a pile of dog shit. I could hate the game and never want to play it again. This would mean that my buying the collector's edition would be a waste of money and I'd feel terrible over spending so much money on something that is now useless to me. However, I could also buy the regular edition of the game, find that it's excellent and decide that Dragon Age is now my favorite franchise ever and that I want to own everything related to the franchise. In which case, I'd now be kicking myself over my own wise decision to remain prudent.

This is one of the biggest issues with special editions -- attaching them to untested properties. It presents a dilemma to the consumer, where they have no previous game as a reference point and thus have no real idea whether they want, or will want, the shiny trinkets dangled before their eyes. Games like Assassin's Creed, Clive Barker's Jericho, even BioShock -- we had no real idea, as consumers, whether any of these games deserved an extra twenty bucks of our cash. Some of them did, others not so much. Whatever the case, special editions for new IP gives the consumer a 50/50 chance of regretting his or her purchase.
Further to that, there's also an inherent arrogance and in releasing a so-called limited edition for a brand new property. Kind of like a recently signed garage band expecting top billing at a music festival, a new IP really hasn't earned the credit and the fanbase to demand such lavish treatment. Really, what did Tabula Rasa do before its release to earn its dog tags and poster? Outside of being developed by Richard Garriot, not enough. The game was untested and, now, quite defunct. Hindsight seems to indicate that it was a complete waste of time, and seemed to exist purely to fuel the ego of the developers. It's self indulgence at its worst.

None of this even mentions the fact that most "limited" editions don't feel all that limited to begin with. Perhaps due to sheer over saturation, Best Buy tables can often be found littered with old "special" editions of Saint's Row 2 and Resident Evil 4. These things aren't special anymore, many of them have been reduced to the status of unwanted junk.
This final problem is perhaps the gravest -- special editions just aren't special anymore. They've become so mandatory, so expected, so bloody ordinary that it's actually more special for a triple-A game to release without any decadent finery and pompous flare. When something becomes par for the course, calling it special feels wrong. They've become just another cog in the business machine, no longer reserved for things that have earned the right, no longer saved until a franchise feels well and truly remarkable.

The only way for a special edition to rise above the pack now is to do what Infinity Ward did with Modern Warfare 2, but we have to ask where that's going to end. The inclusion of fully working night vision goggles with the latest Call of Duty game is absolutely ridiculous, but it's the kind of thing that has to happen these days. One can only shudder to think of where such extremes will end. Will Modern Warfare 3 come with a fully working M1A1 Abrams Battle Tank? Who knows?
Either way, special editions are destined to either be considered run-of-the-mill or straight up ridiculous in their overabundance, and it's all because publishers and developers apparently can't control themselves. They should show some discipline and hold off on doing a special edition until they have a franchise that deserves such a thing. Now special editions have basically been ruined for everyone. Special edition no longer means special.
But hey, we've got some night vision goggles out of it, right?
It's really all about raising the average price people will pay for a game. If you can get a game purchaser to pay 80 dollars or 90 dollars for a game, go for it.
I made the mistake of buying the collector's for Jericho when it came out, I enjoyed the game but all the collector's had was a 20 page art book and 10 minute long making of disc, they didn't even talk to Clive Barker in it.
I think its great for people who collect items like these, or would actually use them, figures, NVG's, Halo helmet, locker to put games in, etc.
Ah, dang. The only time I've seen a LE/SE/Etc that actually deserved it and had things that actually mattered must have been the MGS series. Now, THOSE looked special.
Anyway, as some people may know, I'm a huge fan of getting bonus content and swag when I buy games, so I always go out of the way to get the collector's editions, and have even gotten snobby about which I think are good and bad. I suppose that I see them, on a basic level, like a two-disc DVD set of a movie. I like having the option of seeing developer diaries, how the trailers/marketing evolved, and leafing through conceptual art. If one of them includes a figurine or some other memorable swag, that's even better.
The only problem is that the most basic collector's editions charge $10 more for better packaging and a making-of disc. I love having a fancy, distinctive game case and that bonus disc, but another disc is not worth an entire $10 on its own. Most movies will toss them in for next to nothing. If they're going to add a second disc, they really need to lower the price. I especially liked getting a bonus disc with the plain, non-collector's edition release of God of War 2 for no extra money.
The same goes for these special 'steel case' editions, they are too thin, don't stand upright by themselves and they don't fit in most dvd shelves properly.
I wish there was a way for you to buy the extra swag AFTER you played a game. Now I'm supposed to gamble that the game that I'm buying will definitely be awesome, so after playing it I'd like to have nice mementos. So I just don't. If I really want it I buy some third party figurine or whatever. Buying the game again would be stupid, so I can't see any option that would make everyone happy
I really enjoyed the days when special editions were something simple. Like FFXII's clamshell tin case. Special editions weren't gaudy, and felt like they had something of value back then.
Only 25000 of these. I'd say that's pretty Limited.
Also what Necros said.
Great piece, Jim. I couldn't agree more with you there... I also wish they would be slightly rarer than they are and reserved for those who persevere and wait in line - not just for those with the money to afford it.
It really annoys me. Because it's not really such a great value when you break it down.
This!
With that out of the way, I am not ashamed, and in fact am proud to admit that I own the Prey SE, the Fallout 3 SE, the Persona 4 Social Links Expansion Pack (pretty much an SE), the Bioshock SE, the GTA SE and the MGS4 SE. I own the Ace Combat 6 Flight stick SE bundle and will absolutely buy the MW2 Super Prestige Awesome Edition bundle. Why? For a game I am sure I will enjoy, I will buy the SE. Did I get Two Worlds? No, I didn't know if I would enjoy it. Same thing for Assassins Creed. I did enjoy it, but that E3 demo made me feel it was a bit rushed, so I was uncertain. Shit, CoD 4 is my favorite game this console generation, and I don't own the SE for it, as I had never played a CoD game and thus was unsure. I didn't buy CoD: WaW's SE cause I didnt know how good the game would be. I just didn't trust Treyarch. Nor do I own Halo 3's. I only buy SE's for games I know I will enjoy (Prey was a very guilty pleasure for me). Thing is, with all the SE's I own, Im happy with. I get cool figures (Bioshock, Prey), soundtracks and videos (MGS4) or just plain enjoyment (Persona 4 or AC6). Maybe it is luck, or maybe a certain intuition, but games I have bought the SE for, I have loved. They have been the games hyped, sure, but they have also been sequels or sequels in spirit, to games I have enjoyed previously.
These aren't an extra $20 just thrown away, they are investments in what could essentially be called Hope. Hope that these special editions will provide something, a song, a figure, a plush, a controller or hell, even a box that I can look at 2 or 3 years after purchasing a game and still go "Wow, I enjoyed that." They are not quite cash thrown away, and while certain games should not get them, sometimes, as in the case of Two Worlds (a game I got the regular edition of on day one, and returned on Day 3), ambition getting ahead of them. Rather, many special editions are an investment, basically saying something akin to "I know I will enjoy this game, even years from now so why the hell not." Still not all are worth it, and while Im not sure that if I spend the extra cash on Dragons Age, I know that my extra cash on MW2, or whatever SE for Mass Effect 2 is offered, I know that my cash will still not be wasted, when I look at the figure or goggles or whatever down the line. Lets face it, I still use the GTA4 lockbox, Big Daddy is awesome on my desk, the MGS 4 videos were fantastic, the Prey soundtrack was surprisingly good (as was the game!), and my Teddy plush rules over my fucking room, as creepy as it is. I say if a game seems like it will be great (not merely good, but I trust my intuition), then what is an extra hour or so of work spent on something cool to add to my room? Of course in the case of MW2 it is a few hours, but come on, NVG's, no matter how crappy, are fucking cool. A special edition may not be that special, but for the game that is great, it is money not wasted, but instead, money well spent for a memory and a cool figure.
Scratch that, I'd sell my damn soul.
We, as gamers, spent decades drooling at the special editions Japan has gotten throughout the years. We remember when Illussion of Gaia and Earthbound both game packaged with their strat guides as a "special edition." Hell, I even remeber the Blockbuster Exclusive Mortal Monday swag pack with MK preorder. We've been WANTING gaming to reach a point where we CAN receive the gaudy and garish swag shit and now that we've reached it, it's time to complain? Really?!?
Don't want em? Fine, don't buy them. But don't pretend to dictate policy for the rest of us. I LIKE having the option on games. And yes, I was one of the people who imported the $150 DJ Max Portable 2 Orpheus Black Night Edition for PSP and still consider it money well spent. Just as I'm buying the Arkham Asylum LE. I believe that's the onyl LE I'm getting this holiday though but I still love the option.
But most of the time, these special editions or preorder bonuses seem bizarre on a good day. The recent Transformers extra being a perfect example; gold versions of Optimus Prime and Megatron? Who on earth would want such a garish nightmare to add to the already sizeable nightmare of having already bought Transformers?
But there are glimmers of Joy to be found, the Fallout 3 Special Edition with Lunchbox, Bobblehead, Arty pamphlet, Documentary DVD and if bought in the correct shop, a Soundtrack CD!
And now not even darkness will stop you from seeing how empty your wallet is.