SANTA MONICA, Calif. & PARIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Activision, Inc. (NASDAQ: ATVI) and Vivendi (Euronext Paris: VIV) today announced that they have signed a definitive agreement to combine Vivendi Games, Vivendi's interactive entertainment business -- which includes Blizzard Entertainment’s® World of Warcraft®, the world’s #1 multi-player online role-playing game franchise -- with Activision, creating the world’s largest pure-play online and console game publisher. The new company, Activision Blizzard, is expected to have approximately $3.8 billion in pro forma combined calendar 2007 revenues and the highest operating margins of any major third-party video game publisher. On closing of the transaction, Activision will be renamed Activision Blizzard and will continue to operate as a public company traded on NASDAQ under the ticker ATVI.
Activision, one of the world’s leading independent publishers of interactive entertainment, is best known for its top-selling franchises, including Guitar Hero®, Call of Duty® and the Tony Hawk series, as well as Spider-Man™, X-Men™, Shrek®, James Bond™ and TRANSFORMERS™. Blizzard Entertainment, a division of Vivendi Games, has projected calendar 2007 revenues of $1.1 billion, operating margins of over 40% and approximately $520 million of operating profit. Blizzard owns the #1 multi-player online role-playing game franchise, World of Warcraft, which currently has over 9.3 million subscribers worldwide. Blizzard’s World of Warcraft, Warcraft®, StarCraft® and Diablo® games account for four of the top-five best-selling PC game titles of all time. Vivendi Games also owns popular franchises, including Crash Bandicoot™ and Spyro™. Pro forma for calendar 2007, Activision Blizzard expects to generate approximately 70% of its revenues from owned franchises. As a result of the business combination, Activision Blizzard expects to have the most diversified and broadest portfolio of interactive entertainment assets in its industry, positioning the combined company to capitalize on the continued worldwide growth in interactive entertainment.
Jean-Bernard Lévy, Chairman of the Management Board and Chief Executive Officer of Vivendi stated: “This alliance is a major strategic step for Vivendi and is another illustration of our drive to extend our presence in the entertainment sector. By combining Vivendi’s games business with Activision, we are creating a worldwide leader in a high-growth industry. We are excited about the opportunities for Activision Blizzard as a broader entertainment software platform. We believe this transaction will create significant value for Activision Blizzard and Vivendi stockholders. In Activision, we have found a partner with a highly complementary business and strong operating team. Bobby Kotick and Brian Kelly are industry pioneers, well known for creating shareholder value. The combined strength of the existing management teams at both companies will set the stage for further profitable growth of Activision Blizzard. We look forward to being an active and supportive majority stockholder in a company that is poised to lead the worldwide interactive entertainment industry in the years ahead.”
René Penisson, Member of the Management Board of Vivendi and current Chairman of Vivendi Games, added: “We are very confident that by combining forces, Activision Blizzard will set the highest standards in quality, reputation and profitability, and will bring together the best creative teams in the industry. The combination of this unique product portfolio with highly professional employees gives us great confidence in the growth prospects for Activision Blizzard.”
Said Robert Kotick, Activision's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer: “This is an outstanding transaction for Activision and our stockholders, as well as a pivotal event in the continuing transformation of the interactive entertainment industry. By combining leaders in mass-market entertainment and subscription-based online games, Activision Blizzard will be the only publisher with leading market positions across all categories of the rapidly growing interactive entertainment software industry and reach the broadest possible audiences. By joining forces with Vivendi Games, we will become the immediate leader in the highly profitable online games business and gain a large footprint in the rapidly growing Asian markets, including China and Korea, while maintaining our leading operating performance across North America and Europe. Activision stockholders will benefit from significantly increased earnings power and the recurring nature and predictability of subscription-based revenues, while also having the opportunity, if they choose, to receive $27.50 per share for a portion of their shares in the post-closing tender offer.”
Kotick continued: “Vivendi Games provides Activision with unique strategic and financial benefits and will allow us to leverage our franchises into emerging online opportunities as Blizzard has done so successfully. Activision has been very focused on margin expansion, and this transaction will meaningfully increase our overall operating margins as we expand our franchises online and in new geographies. Diversifying our revenue base among subscription-based online, console and PC formats, as well as wireless and casual emerging opportunities, gives us the broadest platform to capitalize on industry growth. With Blizzard’s successful franchises, such as World of Warcraft, StarCraft and an exciting pipeline of yet-to-be announced titles, Vivendi Games’ and Blizzard’s management team will join with Activision’s strong and experienced leaders to become an even more powerful force for innovation in online and offline interactive entertainment across a wide range of platforms. This transaction also provides a unique relationship with Universal Music Group – the world’s largest music company – which will benefit Guitar Hero and further extend our sizable leadership position in music-based games.”
Mike Morhaime, President and Chief Executive Officer of Blizzard, added: "Blizzard's industry-leading PC games business, with a track record of nine consecutive bestsellers and a global subscriber base of more than 9.3 million World of Warcraft players, is an exceptional fit for Activision's highly profitable console games business. From our interactions with the Activision team, it is clear we have much in common in terms of our approaches to game development and publishing. Above all, we are looking forward to continue creating great games for Blizzard gamers around the world, and we believe this new partnership will help us to do that even better than before.”
Structure & Terms of Transaction
Under the terms of the agreement, Vivendi Games will be merged with a wholly owned subsidiary of Activision. In the merger, shares of Vivendi Games will be converted into 295.3 million new shares of Activision common stock. Based on the transaction price of $27.50 per share of Activision common stock, this implies a value of approximately $8.1 billion for Vivendi Games. Concurrently with the merger, Vivendi will purchase 62.9 million newly issued shares of Activision common stock at a price of $27.50 per share – a premium of 31% to Activision’s average closing price over the past 20 trading days – for a total of $1.7 billion in cash. As a result of these transactions, Vivendi will own an approximate 52% ownership stake in Activision Blizzard on a fully diluted basis.
Within five business days after closing the transaction, Activision Blizzard will launch a $4 billion all-cash tender offer to purchase up to 146.5 million Activision Blizzard common shares at $27.50 per share. The tender offer will be funded by Activision Blizzard’s cash on hand at closing, including the $1.7 billion in cash received from the Vivendi share purchase. In addition, Vivendi has agreed to acquire from Activision Blizzard additional newly issued shares for up to an additional $700 million of Activision common stock at $27.50 per share, the proceeds of which would also be used to fund the tender offer. Any remaining funds required to complete the tender offer will be borrowed by Activision Blizzard from Vivendi or third-party lenders. If the tender offer is fully subscribed, Vivendi will own an approximate 68% ownership stake in Activision Blizzard on a fully diluted basis.
The transaction is expected to be immediately accretive in its first year post-closing for Activision’s stockholders and slightly accretive for Vivendi’s stockholders. Activision Blizzard is targeting pro forma operating income of $1.1 billion and pro forma earnings per share (EPS) in excess of $1.20 in calendar year 2009. The transaction is expected to be at least $0.20 accretive to Activision stockholders in calendar year 2009.
Governance
Activision Blizzard’s board of directors will be comprised of eleven members: six directors designated by Vivendi, two Activision management directors and three independent directors who currently serve on Activision’s board of directors. René Penisson, currently a member of the Management Board of Vivendi and Chairman of Vivendi Games, will serve as Chairman of Activision Blizzard. Brian Kelly, currently Co-Chairman of Activision, will serve as Co-Chairman of Activision Blizzard. The three independent directors will be Richard Sarnoff, Robert J. Corti and Robert Morgado. Other Activision Blizzard directors will be Robert Kotick (President and Chief Executive Officer of Activision Blizzard), Bruce Hack (Vice-Chairman and Chief Corporate Officer of Activision Blizzard), Jean-Bernard Lévy (Chairman of the Management Board and Chief Executive Officer of Vivendi), Doug Morris (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Universal Music Group), Philippe Capron (Member of the Management Board and Chief Financial Officer of Vivendi), and Frédéric Crépin (Senior Vice President, Head of Legal, Vivendi).
Management
Following the completion of the transaction, Robert Kotick will be President and Chief Executive Officer of Activision Blizzard. Bruce Hack, current Chief Executive Officer of Vivendi Games, will serve as Vice-Chairman and Chief Corporate Officer of Activision Blizzard, accountable for leading the merger integration and the finance, human resources and legal functions. Mike Griffith will serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Activision Publishing, which after closing will include the Sierra Entertainment, Sierra Online and Vivendi Games Mobile divisions in addition to the Activision business. Mike Morhaime will continue to serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of Blizzard Entertainment. Thomas Tippl, currently Chief Financial Officer of Activision, will be appointed Chief Financial Officer of Activision Blizzard and Jean-François Grollemund, currently Chief Financial Officer of Vivendi Games, will be appointed Chief Accounting Officer of Activision Blizzard.
Conditions to Closing
The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of Vivendi, Vivendi Games and Activision. The transaction is subject to the approval of Activision's stockholders and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals, including expiration of applicable waiting periods and receipt of applicable approvals under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act and European Union merger control regulations. Pending regulatory and stockholder approval, the companies expect the transaction to be completed in the first half of calendar year 2008.
Financial and Legal Advisors
Activision’s financial advisor on the transaction is Allen & Company LLC and its legal counsel is Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP. Vivendi’s financial advisor is Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP is acting as legal counsel to Vivendi.
Conference Call and Webcast Information
The management of both companies will host a joint conference call and live webcast on Monday, December 3, 2007 at 8:30 a.m. ET, 2:30 p.m. Paris time, 1:30 p.m. London time to discuss this announcement. The companies welcome all members of the investment community to listen to the call live by dialing into (888) 765-5554 in the U.S. or (913) 312-1235 outside the U.S. The live webcast of the call can be accessed at www.vivendi.com and www.activision.com.
For those unable to listen to the live conference call, an audio replay of the call will be available through December 17, 2007, approximately two hours after the call’s conclusion and can be accessed by calling (888) 203-1112 in the U.S. or (719) 457-0820 outside the U.S. and entering the pass-code: 5648597. In addition, a webcast replay also will be archived on the Investor Relations section of each company’s website.
This is yahtzee win! And holy shit huge!
Wow. Just wow.
Unbelievable creative name for the new company. RESPECT.
Holy crap, that's crazy.
$1.7 billion in cash?
That is crazy. That report the other day about mergers drying up in the next few years is becoming true.
Ok, this is it, this week was the freaking turning point of the year for the video game industry.
Some interesting stuff here
http://www.blizzard.com/press/activision-faq.shtml
I really do hope they make an "Activision Blizzard" drink. The new company name is just begging to have it.
MegaTon...
That is the most singularly stupid sounding name I think I've ever heard.
It cost me 3 years, a job, and the woman I loved to escape World of Warcraft, and now you're telling me I'm going to have to give up Guitar Hero too?!
FUCK!
It cost me 3 years, a job, and the woman I loved to escape World of Warcraft, and now you're telling me I'm going to have to give up Guitar Hero too?!
FUCK!
Monopoly? What's that?
O_O;
Can I has no more push backs on release dates, Activision Blizzard sir?
World of Guitar Hero
Though shalt remove completion by consuming it.
This is going to be fucking huge. Wow if they actually do overtake EA, this might be amazing. EA might be forced to actually do some work and make good games.
But... why?
Business speak makes my brain hurt.
Ohhh they have X-Men too. Call of World of X-Men: Legends of Duty confirmed.
Ub3r: To make money. Why else?
Weird
Does this mean that the next Transformers movie game adaptation won't suck? Please tell me this is what it means.
If you change 1.7 billion in pennies you can make Uncle Scrooge vault and swim in money....
And smell like copper the rest of your life.
---
But again... HOLY SHIT!!! Video games are getting H U G E! Like BIIIIIIGGGGGGGGGGG!
Bizarre Creations, Infinity Ward, Neversoft, RedOctane, Blizzard Entertainment, Massive Entertainment, Radical Entertainment, Sierra Entertainment, Bioware...In one house.
EA commits suicide am confirmed. They basically have to buy Ubisoft now.
Oh, sure - great games for a while. But if you want a look at the distant future of video games, look at NewsCorp. *shudders*
@Cheeburga
sounds like fake game friday material to me.
Creativity is being eroded and washed into a sea of mediocrity.
Sounds like something you'd order at Dairy Queen.
"Gimme the Activision Blizzard and a large dipped cone!"
Better than EA buying up Activision.
My prediction: Activision Blizzard will soon announce that World of Tony Hawkcraft will be coming out next year -- at a charge of 15 dollars a month.
Is this a good thing or a bad thing? I don't really like it, I prefer seperate, smaller gaming companies. Big = bad, as evidenced by EA.
I guess I have to drop my grudge against Sierra/Vivendi now. I've been holding onto that one since the Dynamix team was canned after they finally got things right with Tribes 2.
But I just can't do without some of Activision's properties. Sigh.
So that means we wont be having many Activision games now.
Isnīt Blizzard know for releasing a game every 10 years or something? Or never releasing them?
blizzard seems like a really great company,this might not be too bad.
/prey
This means they want Blizzard to make them monies on the consoles now. Look forward to Starcraft 2 for 360 ;O.
I hope this will improve the equality of Activision games.
Holy crap. Blizzard must be making just embarrassing amounts of money with WoW. And with Activision's pockets lined with Guitar Hero money, they buy into it.
I have just one thing to say to Mr. Kotick over at Activision: Leave Blizzard alone and let them do their own thing.
NOOO!
...maybe I should explain. The last thing I want in my Blizzard games is anything Activision. I dont care if this is a change in name only, doesnt matter. HELL NO!
In summary,
What. The fuck. Totally out of left field.
This really won't affect the subsidiaries much, so it's unlikely we'll see a difference from the individual developers involved. The publisher getting much larger is going to be the major change. That could be a potentially good thing (more money for projects, allowing developers freedom to take greater risks on original titles) or a potentially bad thing (a lousy change in management potentially affecting more studios, a focus on profit for the shareholders over quality for the consumers, global armageddon). We'll see.
I wonder how much Nintendo will pay to buy Activision Blizzard next year...
My sentiment exactly Mxy
Wait wait, this could be good.
WoW on consoles?
Maybe?
:[
Blizzard is keeping their name, the public company ONLY will be called Activision Blizzard. Read the faq on Blizzard's site, they're pretty much changing nothing.
That's what they always say. Face it, every other franchise is getting pushed over to consoles now (even Civilization for fucks sake), and you can bet Blizzard is going to be pushed to do the same. A bunch more of their devs will leave, while those remaining will be forced to make dumbed down consolized games of PC franchises.
Blizzard is just throwing that cash around.
People who dont think this will change things, id like to remind you what happened with Blizzard North.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard_North
From an development standpoint there is still a reasonable argument for keeping Activision and Blizzard studios separated, for a while. Down the road though there will undoubtedly be a merger of studios when executives see the cost savings for the "seemless sharing of developmental ideas and technologies in a truly transparent design facility" or some shit like that. Not to mention Blizzard is hiring right now for people to work on a "next-gen mmo" which im sure Vivendi execs are already drooling over. The possibilities that the next World of Warcraft may not only target the PC market, which it has totally dominated, but also the console market, all under one team are all very intriguing and you better believe that exact idea had something to do with Vivendi's interest in this deal to begin with.
I suck at writing today.
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