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[Editor's note: Cowzilla takes a look at the Casual gaming scene as part of the Monthly Musings theme. -- CTZ]

Casual gaming, which I will define as gaming that you don’t have to invest too much time into to understand and can enjoy without becoming enthralled in it, has pretty much taken the world of gaming by storm since the Wii’s launch. Though it has been around since the dawn of gaming, it hasn’t really been recognized and sanctioned off from hardcore gaming until surprisingly recently. With the Wii’s launch and the focus of brining in gamers with more casual style games, we now have great debates raging on the benefits and down sides to this newly recognized section of gaming.

From an objective standpoint, it’s hard to argue that casual gaming is good or bad. Plenty of casual games are truly fantastic, but others are truly horrible. The influx and popularity of casual gaming has also greatly influenced the gaming industry itself, for better or for worse. So is this new style of gaming something we should all fear? Is it something we should all love? Or, as with most things, is it a mixed bag of good and bad ideas? Hit the jump to find out. To start, I’m going approach this a bit differently than the other Good Idea, Bad Idea blogs where an example of a game that does casual gaming well would be given and then an example of a game that does casual gaming poorly is given. Instead I want to look at casual gaming as a whole and see if its influences and ideas are good or bad ones. Sure there will be examples of games but this will read far less like a Good Idea, Bad Idea comparison and more like a discussion on where we are with casual gaming. Also I am using the terms casual and hardcore because they are the best words we have for this and the ones everyone uses. It just makes it simpler.



So let’s begin. But where to start? I guess the beginning is always the best place to start. How did we get into this situation where there is such a strong divide between hardcore gaming and casual gaming? First we have to admit there is a divide, even if we all admit it is stupid. There are casual games out that don’t play like hardcore games. As I said before, these games have always been around but they are now in the forefront and the division between the people who only play casual games and the people who are more hardcore is all the more visible.

I point this out not to argue if this line, newly brought to the forefront, in gaming culture is a good idea or a bad idea but to simply express that this line does exist. What I do want to argue is whether or not this emphasis on the divide makes the new emphasis on casual gaming itself a good idea or a bad idea. I wish I could stand up and shout “Gamers unite, lay down your hardcore and casual ideals and realize we are one!” But I’d sound stupid and this divide has always been here, we’re just looking at it now and it is this scrutiny that has widened the divide. So we can’t really blame the influx of casual gaming on the divide between casual gamers and hardcore gamers since both have always been around. The idea that casual games are bad because they divide the gaming world is false. The gaming world divides itself, casual gamers want to be just that and hardcore gamers want to be hardcore.



However, we can comment on casual game being a good idea or a bad idea by looking at the effects casual gaming has on the gaming population. The main effect of this new focus on casual gaming, which is not just from Nintendo anymore, is that more people are playing videogames. This is a simple and true fact. We’ve all experienced our grandparents or parents playing a game on the Wii. Casual gaming has increased gaming’s base which is unarguably a good thing. From this stand point casual gaming is a very good idea; it brings in more gamers which sell more games which makes a stronger gaming market.

But are these new players actually becoming gamers and moving into deeper gaming? If we take a look at at the benefits of the emphasis on casual gaming in the industry with this question in mind then those benefits become a bit more suspect. As these new gamers come into the medium, they don’t migrate to different and more in depth games, they simply stay casual gamers. The casual population increases and developers start pumping out more and more casual games, some good and some bad. What we lose in the hardcore market is a focus on in depth, intelligent and thought provoking games. From this point of view, casual gaming and the new gamers it brings in are almost a blight on games in general creating a medium that is defined by how easy and quick the fun is delivered instead of how intelligently and creatively it is delivered. Does the casual gaming trend then defeat its own purpose? Instead of brining more and more new gamers in, it actually shoves all gamers out by delivering less and less truly meaningful games. So while the new focus and influx of casual games in the market is good idea for bringing in new gamers, it seems like a bad idea for game creativity as a whole, especially if the new gamers don’t become interested in the more in depth games.



Looking past the gamers to the people making the games and the industry itself, we can find some other factors that come into play when deciding whether the new focus on all this casual gaming is a good idea or a bad idea. What is the effect on casual games on the industry itself as a whole? If we take the aforementioned theory that casual games are creating a bigger market it is easy to say that they are a good thing for the industry. As we speak casual style games are selling like preverbal hot cakes and lining more and more game developer’s pockets. Casual games also are cheaper and easier to produce meaning that independent developers can produce a game quickly and easily and make a profit off the new audience that has arisen. More money for the industry and more money for independent games sounds like a good idea to me and since the focus on casual games seems to lead to this casual gaming must be a good idea.

But this is looking at a small picture and not the long run. What happens when casual gaming floods the market? Let me put the last paragraph a different way and see if it still sounds like a good idea. Cheap, easy to produce games that can be popped out with little effort or thought. It starts to sound a little depressing. Given that most major companies are about making money and, guess what, so are indie companies (despite the pedestal we want to put them on), it is far more likely that in the long run this deluge of casual gaming will not only hurt the industry but also start to be the reason all those new casual gamers start to leave gaming once again.



I say once again because this has all happened before. It was called the Atari and it almost destroyed videogames. Almost every game on the Atari was a more or less a casual game considering they usually had about as much depth as the kiddy pool. The games sold well though because at first they were fun and new. Then everyone started making them, pushing out games because it was the thing to do and quality started to slip. Really, really slip. Soon games became synonymous with suck and all those casual gamers who weren’t seriously into gaming (most of the population) dropped them quickly. The focus on casual gaming now, though there are obvious differences in the state of the industry and it would never lead to its collapse now, can lead to actually scaring away gamers from becoming hardcore.

With far to many low budget casual games coming out and relatively loose restrictions on the quality of the games (on all three systems, let us not just jump down Nintendo’s throat) the situation almost parallels that of Atari’s back in the day. Too many cheap bad games and not enough good ones. With this in mind, an emphasis on quick and dirty casual gaming becomes a very bad idea not just for gamers but for the very people who are pumping out those games right now. Though casual games are beneficial for the industry now, it is easy to see how they could become its bane.



It might seem that I am coming down harshly on casual games as I’ve pretty much pointed to ways that they can be bad ideas. In reality though I love me some casual gaming if for no other reason then I really don’t have the time in my life to sit down and play through a 40 hour RPG anymore. Getting deeply involved in anything is more and more difficult as my life get’s busier and casual games allow me to do something I love in a quick an easy dose. The ones that are good even produce hints of depth themselves despite their ease to get into.

What I’m trying to say is that casual gaming is not the enemy; it is in fact a very good idea. The bad idea is how the industry is handling casual gaming; the overemphasis on this new casual trend is the bad idea not the games themselves (well, the good games that is). So to wrap this up in one easy sentence, since I’m sure most of you just scrolled down here after reading the first paragraph: casual gaming itself is not a bad idea but it can easily spiral into one, especially on the path the industry and gamers are on right now.

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27 comments | showing # 1 to 27

FinalFist's Avatar
FinalFist at 02/20/2008 14:40
Bad Idea.
liquidninja's Avatar
liquidninja at 02/20/2008 14:43
Well, it seems your blog is based on the assumption that casual games will become a money machine, but in reality casual gamers haven't been known to buy more that 2 or 3 games a year.

So those company's that wish to sell more games throughout the year may gear more towards hardcore gamers.

Dido on loving casual games though: My favorite it still Tetris.
Knives's Avatar
Knives at 02/20/2008 16:52
Casual games are good if done right, like you said, there are casual games that rule but others that make "Casual games=suck" almost completely true.
Rockvillian's Avatar
Rockvillian at 02/20/2008 17:03
@liquidninja

Dido likes casual games? I always thought she was teh l33t at CoD4.

Wait, what's Dido up to nowadays, and why do I care so much?
DanGale's Avatar
DanGale at 02/20/2008 17:08
"Casual" games have been around since the dawn of time. Super Mario Bros. was a casual game. So was Tetris. Guitar Hero is pretty casual. And so is Elite Beat Agents. None of it mattered to anybody because those games are just so god damn fun. Any gamer worth his salt will turn casual games into hardcore games.

Though I get the feeling you mean "casual" games in the new sense. As in the cheap cash ins. Sure these are bad things, but let's not tar a great "genre" of games because some developers are to jaded to see past the cash cow.

To sum up; Casual games are cool. Lazy developers are not.
Bus's Avatar
Bus at 02/20/2008 18:54
The power of hardcore gamers will never fade. Do we see a recent trend in film away from gigantic blockbusters that cater to males between the ages of 18-35? No, because that group obsessively goes to movies just like they obsessively play games. Until that changes and it likely never will, hardcore games will never lose their prominence.
Eschatos's Avatar
Eschatos at 02/20/2008 19:22
I'm fine with casual games/gamers as long as they don't influence developers to just cash in with shitty titles.
Necros's Avatar
Necros at 02/21/2008 02:47
Great article. There's a key difference between the Wii and the Atari, though: the Atari didn't have two solid competitors with large fanbases.
Samson's Avatar
Samson at 02/21/2008 09:13
Good post, if odne right, a "casual game" can be great and even play by both hardcore and casual. It's not often, but it can be done. They're good to get your friends or significant other into gaming. But casual gamers will also recieve heckling and a bit of resentment from the hardcore. *sighs* I remember when Nintendo's seal of quality meant something.
Nyteshade's Avatar
Nyteshade at 02/22/2008 16:41
There's just as many worthless "hardcore" games as there are "casual" games. Idiot gamers buy both, and there's nothing that'll change that.

The outlook should be, as long as there are idiots that will buy crap ports, slightly updated sequels (lookin at you EA), and just all around trash games, developers will be there make them.
casualweaponry's Avatar
casualweaponry at 02/22/2008 17:01
Developers don't even know the definition of a casual game.

Easy to pick up, but hard to master. Tetris, Bejewed, Peggle, etc.

Most of this "casual" shit coming out now is nothing more than a cheap cash in.

I can't wait for shitty games to ruin casual gaming. Hopefully in the future we'll speak of casual gaming the same way we speak of FMV games...with utter contempt.
NegFactor's Avatar
NegFactor at 02/22/2008 17:11
I don't mind casual or hardcore games, and think that both sides of the divide are worthwhile. As DanGale said in an aforementioned comment, "Any gamer worth his salt will turn casual games into hardcore games."

The Smash Brothers genre, Tetris, the Super Mario Bros. series, even Madden games (which some people will play just for S&G from time to time during a halftime or pregame for football)...all have the potential to be taken to a hardcore level.

Actually, now that I think about it, there WAS a neat divide for step-based games...until Konami sued Roxor and the DDR/ITG rift was dissipated completely by the acquirement of ITG to Konami. Even then, both games were doing well in the arcades and casual and hardcore gamers alike could play on the appropriate machine for their skill level...provided one was around, of course.
The6Freak's Avatar
The6Freak at 02/22/2008 17:17
good casual games are awesome, but yes, as the gaming industry focuses more on casual games the quality always slips. the fact is though that in the end hardcore will once again become ruler.
imbeta's Avatar
imbeta at 02/22/2008 18:30
I beg your pardon EVERYONE... but I've been a casual gamer since the NES came out.

I used to play Arcade and Atari, but obviously, I never owned any of those systems.

Since then I've had many systems that I play with for a few days, then leave... then I pick up a new game, play with it for a few days... and leave it.

So booyah... and no... if the quality was to slip in the creme-de-la-creme games... trust me that I wouldn't buy them.

So fine, call me a hardcore gamer that sucks and plays not all too often.

Just because all you do is play all day does not make you more deserving of being the SYSTEM's sweetheart.
Artix Lumin's Avatar
Artix Lumin at 02/22/2008 18:35
There is a LOT of casual games out there. I would say that about 40% of the market is casual and most are on the Wii and DS. Some are good but most are crap. My advice: stay away from a casual game until you KNOW it will be good.
Samit Sarkar's Avatar
Samit Sarkar at 02/22/2008 19:39
Great write-up, Cowzilla3. I agree — casual games have diluted the quality of games in general. Necros outlined this in [url=http://www.destructoid.com/blogs/Necros/rantoid-what-is-wrong-with-japanese-developers--70763.phtml]his latest Rantoid[/i], which focused on Japanese developers: they’re focusing less on “hardcore” games and just putting out cheap cash cows, because that’s what the investors are picking. It’s a damn shame...but it doesn’t make Wii Sports any less fun to play with a group of friends.
Samit Sarkar's Avatar
Samit Sarkar at 02/22/2008 19:39
I fail at BBCode.

Necros’ latest Rantoid
HarassmentPanda's Avatar
HarassmentPanda at 02/22/2008 20:29
Nice work Cowzilla and congrats on the front page!

This makes me a:
SourGr8pes's Avatar
SourGr8pes at 02/22/2008 20:29
I'd like to point out that Puzzle Quest is probably THE ultimate bridge between the casual and hardcore. It's delightfully evil how this game appeals to both sides of the casual/hardcore coin.
My mother, whose gaming experience includes Bejeweled and Super Mario 3, could get into this; But so could I, with my rack of odd Japanese games, indie titles, and Atlus/NIS niche games.

Oh yeah, and you want to see a rift between the hardcore/casual market? Go look at Japan's gaming industry.
mourning orange's Avatar
mourning orange at 02/22/2008 21:19
What the world needs is more "casual". I'm thinking "casual" films and "casual" music etc.


Nah I'm just clownin',yo.
Im OK's Avatar
Im OK at 02/22/2008 22:31
As Nyteshade said, there are just as many craptacular "hardcore" games as there are shitty "casual" games. If anything, the divide should be between "shitty" and "non-shitty" rather than "hardcore" and "casual". The problem, as I see it, is that many so-called "hardcore" gamers have simply defined "casual" to mean "shitty" from the get go, and don't really think about it any more deeply than that these days. And so anything that seems even the slightest bit "casual" gets the hatorade. This is a big part of why there is so much hate for the Wii, a lot of which is irrational and undeserved, in my opinion. Games are games. That is all. Not all of them are created equal, but that an entire subset of them should be shunned out of hand because they happen to be in the spotlight right now, appeal to a different set of gamers than others do, and are what developers seem to be crazy about at the moment is just sad. I mean, back when FPS games first came out, developers all over jumped on the bandwagon and started pumping out shitty clone FPS games one after the other. Did this ultimately destroy gaming as we know it, like some predicted back in the day? No, it didn't, any more than "casual" games are going to. And with that said, "casual" and "hardcore" aren't even real genres like RPG or FPS or whatever. They're just retarded buzzwords, which seem to serve no real purpose except to perpetuate this perceived divide between gamers.

@casualweaponry

Hopefully in the future we'll speak of casual gaming the same way we speak of FMV games...with utter contempt.

I, personally, don't speak of games like Gabriel Knight 2, Phantasmagoria, Tex Murphy, Bad Mojo, etc. with utter contempt. Why? Because they were awesome. Sure, there were many shitty FMV games back in the day, but there were also many that were cool. The same thing is true with "casual" games as well.
The-Excel's Avatar
The-Excel at 02/22/2008 22:35
As long as people still play hardcore games, companies will still make hardcore games. Do you honestly believe big companies like Capcom and Konami are going to stop making hardcore games outright and join the casual trend?
BlackSunEmpire's Avatar
BlackSunEmpire at 02/23/2008 06:08
Moving units makes companies money. Companies know this, and will continue to make games for all levels of the gaming community. Like liquidninja says, "casual" gamers only buy a few games a year, so you have to make the most recognisable one to move the most units.

"Hardcore" gamers on the other hand buy games as long as they're developed well. So there is still money in making in depth, well made games.

Also, I'd say to Artix Lumin's My advice: stay away from a casual game until you KNOW it will be good. The same should be said of any game, not just "casual" games.
casualweaponry's Avatar
casualweaponry at 02/23/2008 09:39
@ Im OK

People don't think of those games when then think of FMV. They think of Sewer Shark, Night Trap, and the entire "Make My Video" Series.

I'm afraid when people think of casual gaming, they'll think of how they casually wasted $250 on a Wii to play some crappy minigame compilations.

Casual gamers can't necessarily smell a turd of a game a mile away like regular (or hardcore) gamers can. These crappy "casual" games are killing the golden goose. A goose that no-one is really sure that is a sustainable business model in the long run.

And for the record I love Sherlock Holmes: Consulting Detective and Road Blaster. But who remembers those FMV goodies in a sea of crap?
tincow's Avatar
tincow at 02/23/2008 11:06
"Casual Gaming" is, indeed, just a meaningless buzzword for the most part.

All it really is, is the evolution to something new. First/Third person shooters and sandbox/hardcore action games can't completely dominate the gaming market forever (thank god).

The idea that this is bad because they are churning out crap 'casual games' seems wrong..as without this bandwagon..they'd be churning out crap action/FPS games like Kane&Lynch, etc? It's a given that a % of the market is crap...at least gamers have it better than movie-goers!
Im OK's Avatar
Im OK at 02/23/2008 18:25
@casualweaponry

I certainly thought of those games when you said FMV. Otherwise I wouldn't mentioned them. But yeah, if we're defining "FMV games" to mean "shitty FMV games" and "casual games" to mean "shitty casual games" in this case, then I totally agree with your earlier point. If not, then not so much.

But then, here's another thing... if "casual" gamers pick up (insert whatever random "casual" game here), and this is a game that "hardcore" gamers have deemed to be a complete turd and not worth touching with a ten foot pole, yet these "casual" gamers play this game and enjoy it and think it was a worthy purchase, who was wrong in this case? Are the "casual" gamers retards for not liking what "hardcore" gamers like (or, more appropriately, not hating what "hardcore" gamers hate)? Or is it just that they have different tastes in what they want in a game and the "hardcore" gamers can all go fly a kite for all they cares?

Hell, for that matter, I've seen plenty of "hardcore" gamers disagree over what consists of a turd of a game even within the "hardcore" sphere. I mean, we still have some people who don't like Super Mario Galaxy. Some people think Twilight Princess isn't worth their time. Some people hate Oblivion. Some people think Gears of War is shit. Some people think Bioshock sucked. Some people actually liked Kane & Lynch. Some people think Manhunt 2 was awesome. For that matter, some even liked Sewer Shark and Ground Zero Texas or whatever. If "hardcore" gamers can't even agree on what is good and bad in their own "hardcore" circle of games, who are they to try to claim definitively what does and does not suck in the "casual" realm? It ultimately boils down to the fact that, as the old saying goes, opinions are like assholes...
Im OK's Avatar
Im OK at 02/23/2008 18:27
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