Try reading this: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2011/12/internet-inventors-warn-against-sopa-and-pipa
By the way, DMCA ALREADY gives them the right to request removal of content from a website, and everyone in the US is required to comply. Youtube and other sites already remove stuff for copyright violations under DMCA.
What they are wanting to do is hijack the domain name system, which is a neutral international system that was placed under US trust but isn't actually owned by anyone. This would let them, for example, shut down domain wepiratemovies.com that points to a server in some country that doesn't have laws like DMCA.
There is no "remove content". It's literally an entire shutdown of the domain, legitimate and illegitimate content together. DHS already has support to do similar things, and they have shut down perfectly legal domains "by mistake".
This is censorship and the USG trying to take advantage of the fact that the world entrusted the domain name system in the US. Once the USG can no longer be trusted, it will start being held in multiple places and "fracture" which will mean some people won't be able to reach websites. The USG is "trying" to control the entire Internet, and there is a chance in hell that all the other countries in the world will say, "Yes, USG. Please censor and control our Internet."
Keep in mind, the reason the DNS system is under any jurisdiction at all is because it's a central repository tree system. The architects have tried to consider other possibilities, but it's a little hard to change how things are done. It's even been hard to implement security for DNS (to keep people from forging fake responses and sending you to a hacker's server instead of the real website).
If you didn't understand some of this, trust in the people who wrote the letter I linked. They are the people that work to develop and secure our infrastructure via a myriad of protocols.
By the way, DMCA ALREADY gives them the right to request removal of content from a website, and everyone in the US is required to comply. Youtube and other sites already remove stuff for copyright violations under DMCA.
What they are wanting to do is hijack the domain name system, which is a neutral international system that was placed under US trust but isn't actually owned by anyone. This would let them, for example, shut down domain wepiratemovies.com that points to a server in some country that doesn't have laws like DMCA.
There is no "remove content". It's literally an entire shutdown of the domain, legitimate and illegitimate content together. DHS already has support to do similar things, and they have shut down perfectly legal domains "by mistake".
This is censorship and the USG trying to take advantage of the fact that the world entrusted the domain name system in the US. Once the USG can no longer be trusted, it will start being held in multiple places and "fracture" which will mean some people won't be able to reach websites. The USG is "trying" to control the entire Internet, and there is a chance in hell that all the other countries in the world will say, "Yes, USG. Please censor and control our Internet."
Keep in mind, the reason the DNS system is under any jurisdiction at all is because it's a central repository tree system. The architects have tried to consider other possibilities, but it's a little hard to change how things are done. It's even been hard to implement security for DNS (to keep people from forging fake responses and sending you to a hacker's server instead of the real website).
If you didn't understand some of this, trust in the people who wrote the letter I linked. They are the people that work to develop and secure our infrastructure via a myriad of protocols.
From what I have read SOPA does allow for blocking individual pages, but requires reading packets in order to do so (which is controversial apparently). Also, from what I have read, Iran and China are using the DNS blocking method, so it isn't so much a structural integrity of the whole internet as it is a reduction of security (which I will concede, sounds bad, but if it is already being done elsewhere should have a predictable impact). To me it doesn't seem like it is US trying to police the world, just keep copyright laws intact, even if on a global level. I would like to believe that if this has a global effect, that the bill will receive global attention, which should kill it. But again, I am not an expert, it just seems like there are enough checks and balances for all of this. Also, thanks for replying!
Yes, Iran and China do use the DNS blocking methods. They mostly have to develop it in-house as the standards bodies disagree with the practice. Also, they generally don't care when they have collateral damage on free speech (which is what they are usually blocking). The results from observing them are predictable, which is that SOPA will block free speech, not just piracy.
DMCA already handles any US cases. What they are attempting to do is extend their reach to effect foreign websites on the Internet. Packet inspection can't be done at a global level. China can pull it off due to limited number of ISPs. It's the great firewall of China. The US has a ton of ISP interconnections going out internationally. There is no single choke point or entity. To packet inspect would require coordination with many companies to accomplish. This is why they are looking at the DNS system. It is an easy target due to it's tree architecture, but if we block destructoid.jp for having copyright material, we'll also be blocking their legitimate material. In addition, the law seems to think it can "make" the standards bodies ensure that future stuff supports SOPA, when in fact, the exact opposite will occur. The signatories that were not on the letter are all the International contributors.
DMCA already handles any US cases. What they are attempting to do is extend their reach to effect foreign websites on the Internet. Packet inspection can't be done at a global level. China can pull it off due to limited number of ISPs. It's the great firewall of China. The US has a ton of ISP interconnections going out internationally. There is no single choke point or entity. To packet inspect would require coordination with many companies to accomplish. This is why they are looking at the DNS system. It is an easy target due to it's tree architecture, but if we block destructoid.jp for having copyright material, we'll also be blocking their legitimate material. In addition, the law seems to think it can "make" the standards bodies ensure that future stuff supports SOPA, when in fact, the exact opposite will occur. The signatories that were not on the letter are all the International contributors.
"To me it doesn't seem like it is US trying to police the world, just keep copyright laws intact, even if on a global level."
... I really don't know what to say to that. Moving on...
There is no "stopping" online piracy. The internet is an incredibly cheap means of distributing data to anyone, anywhere. There are countries that do not have copyright laws. Therefore, piracy will always exist.
Permitting anyone, corporate, government, or other to deconstruct a central interconnect system of the internet in a futile attempt to fight piracy is unbelievably stupid.
... I really don't know what to say to that. Moving on...
There is no "stopping" online piracy. The internet is an incredibly cheap means of distributing data to anyone, anywhere. There are countries that do not have copyright laws. Therefore, piracy will always exist.
Permitting anyone, corporate, government, or other to deconstruct a central interconnect system of the internet in a futile attempt to fight piracy is unbelievably stupid.

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